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Eur. J. Mass Spectrom. 7, 427 - 432 (2001) |
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Gas chromatograhy-tandem mass spectrometry determination of 8-iso-PGF2α, a biomarker of in vivo lipid peroxidation, in human plasma and urine | ||
M. Richelle, M.E. Turini, R. Guidoux, I. Tavazzi, S. Métairon and L.B. Fay* |
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ABSTRACT: | ||
The measurement of isoprostanes is a promising assay that is specific and sensitive enough to detect in vivo lipid peroxidation. We present here a gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (GC/MS/MS) method that enables determination of 8-iso-prostaglandin F2α (8-iso-PGF2α) in human plasma and urine. After the addition of [2H4]-PGF2α as the internal standard to acidified plasma or urine, the samples are purified on C18 and silica cartridges, derivatised as pentafluorobenzyl esters, extracted with diethyl ether, purified on silica gel TLC plates and finally silylated. Then, 8-iso-PGF2α and its internal standard are measured by GC/MS/MS in selective-reaction monitoring mode using the transition [M 181] to [M 181 (3 x 90)]. The detection limit of this method is 5 pg mL1. Its application is presented in two situations of oxidative stress: in vitro low-density lipoprotein oxidation and in smokers. Measurement of urinary 8-iso-PGF2α levels provides a non-invasive in vivo index of free radical generation that appears not to be confounded by changes in diet. | ||
Keywords: oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation, isoprostane, GC/MS/MS |
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